Wheel bug

Arilus cristatus · The wheel bug is a large species of assassin bug and the only wheel bug species found in the United States.

Also called North American wheel bug.

Taxonomy

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderHemiptera
FamilyReduviidae
GenusArilus
SpeciesArilus cristatus

Where it lives

Gardens and woods of the eastern United States, Mexico and Guatemala.

Fun facts

  • Female wheel bugs are noticeably larger than males, an example of sexual dimorphism in the species.
  • Wheel bug nymphs hatch with bright red or orange abdomens long before they grow the adult's grey wheel-shaped crest.
  • After mating, a female wheel bug will sometimes turn around and eat her partner.
  • Wheel bugs can make audible sounds by rubbing the tip of their proboscis against a groove under their thorax.

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Facts and taxonomy adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).