Violin beetle
Mormolyce phyllodes · The violin beetle is a species of ground beetle native to the rainforests of Southeast Asia.



Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Arthropoda |
| Class | Insecta |
| Order | Coleoptera |
| Family | Carabidae |
| Genus | Mormolyce |
| Species | Mormolyce phyllodes |
Where it lives
Rainforests of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and Borneo.
Fun facts
- Its flat, violin-shaped, translucent-edged body mimics a leaf, camouflaging it from predators while it hides in soil cracks or bark.
- Its larvae tunnel through giant, rock-hard bracket fungi up to 30 centimetres wide, using them as both home and food.
- After hatching, young beetles squeeze out of their larval chamber through an exit hole narrower than their own body.
- When threatened, it defends itself by secreting poisonous butyric acid.
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Facts and taxonomy adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).