Thorny devil

Moloch horridus · A spiky, ant-eating lizard of the deserts and scrublands of central and western Australia.

Also called Thorny dragon, Mountain devil, Thorny lizard, Moloch.

Taxonomy

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptilia
OrderSquamata
FamilyAgamidae
GenusMoloch
SpeciesMoloch horridus

Where it lives

Sandy deserts and spinifex scrub of central and western Australia.

Fun facts

  • When threatened, a thorny devil lowers its real head between its front legs and shows a spiny false head on the back of its neck to predators.
  • A thorny devil can drink by touching water with almost any part of its body, because tiny channels in its skin carry the water to its mouth.
  • Thorny devils often eat thousands of ants in a single day.
  • A thorny devil's main source of water is damp sand, which it absorbs through its skin.

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Facts and taxonomy adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).