Cat

Felis catus · The cat is a small domesticated carnivorous mammal that now lives across the globe, kept as a pet or roaming free as a feral cat.

Also called Domestic cat, House cat, Kitty cat.

Taxonomy

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderCarnivora
FamilyFelidae
GenusFelis
SpeciesFelis catus

Where it lives

Worldwide with people (domesticated); feral on many islands.

Fun facts

  • Cats can see in light about one sixth as bright as humans need, thanks to a mirror-like layer in the eye that bounces light back through the retina.
  • Cats cannot taste sweetness, because a gene mutation keeps their sweet taste buds from binding to sugary molecules.
  • Cats usually sleep between 12 and 16 hours a day, and some can snooze for as much as 20 hours.
  • Floating collarbones let a cat squeeze its body through any space big enough for its head.

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Facts and taxonomy adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).